What is AI (Artificial Intelligence); Why is AI important; Where are AI being used and Which Colleges offer best AI programs?

Where to study for AI and Which schools offer best AI programs?
MIT Artificial Intelligence Program/Certificate: 6 weeks, 6-8 hours per week, online only, flexible learning, weekly modules. 
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill: AI Boot Camp, 24 weeks, part-time, 9 hours per week
Here are the best Artificial Intelligence Programs in the country: Ranking 1-25

What is AI: AI (Artificial Intelligence) is Human Intelligence Simulation Process by Machines, mostly refer to Computer Machine Systems. AI applications includes NLP (Natural Language Processing), Machine Vision, Speech Recognition, etc. As the stock market cheers for Big Chip companies such as NVIDIA (unlike the Memes Stocks) and hype around AI has sped up. Software vendors and service providers have increased their race to promote AI products and tools. In most scenarios, they are referring to the Machine Learning (ML) technologies. AI requires a solid foundation of hardware and software for writing ML (Machine Learning) algorithms and Training the Models. Not one programming language can explain AI, but Python, R and Java, C++ have popular features for AI developers. 

In simple words, AI works by intaking large amount of “Labeled Training Data” first, then analyzing the data for “Correlations and Patterns”; 3rd use these patterns to make “Predictions” about the Future. By this methods, a robot (such as a chatbot) can learn to generate “conversations” with people by “learning/feeding” with examples of text. Another robot (such as an image recognition bot) can learn to “identify” the object in image by “learning/viewing” millions of image examples. Nowadays, “Generative AI” can actually create vivid/realistic text, image, music, video and so on!

AI programming focuses on cognitive skills such as: Learning (Accessing and acquiring data; creating rules/algorithms; giving the super fast speed company a step by step instruction on how to finish a task; Reasoning (Choosing the right algorithms); Self-correction: fine tuning and make sure the most accurate results possible; Creativity: generating new things (new voices, new images, new videos, new music, new ideas).

Why is AI so important? AI is important because it can fundamentally changed how we live our lives, how we work, and how we play. So far, it has proven its value in many businesses to automate tasks, such as call centers, IT service tickets, law reviews, fraud detection, quality control, etc. AI, in a lot of cases, can do a better job than humans can. Especially when it comes to repetative works (writing, typing, spelling), very detail-tasks (referencing materials, compare texts, etc). AI tools can complete the tasks far faster than humans can, and generate way less errors. Because the vast amount of data it processes, AI can provide insight to businesses and suggestions/conclusion/action items where the businesses never thought of. The fields where AI can be applied range from product design to marketing, from education to manufacturing. AI can also open doors to new opportunities and connect the dots where humans never imagined. AI is so important today to large software companies, such as Google, Apple, Microsoft and Meta (Facebook). In Google, AI is essential to its search engine. 

Where is AI being used? AI in Healthcare: Hospitals are applying Machine Learning (ML) to make better and faster medical diagnoses than humans. There are lots of AI technologies in Healthcare and their aims are to understand natural language, mine the patients’ data and create a hypothesis, which then is tested for confidence scoring schema. Also AI healthcare chatbots can help patients find appointments, sorting thru billing questions, providing virtual health assistance. AI in Business: Machine Learning (ML) are being used in Customer Relationship management (CRM) system or business analytics. Chatbots can offer online assistance, virtual chat services to help with better customers’ satisfaction, ChatGPT, the rapid generative AI can eliminate certain jobs, revolutionize products, etc. AI in Education: AI can automate scoring tasks. assess programs, students, faculty performance. AI tutors can provide support to students, adapt to their levels and paces, yet still hold them accountable and make sure they stay on track. Current technology already created lot of various learning methods. ChatGPT can help educators create new course works, teach materials and engage students in multitude of levels. AI in Finance: AI in Turbo Tax, HR Blocks are very normal tools. These tools can help to collect data and offer tailored finance advices. It can detect fraud, help purchasing a home or provide trade in stock markets. AI in Law: All the lengthy process of law documents reviewing, scanning, reading, comparing can now be automated by AI technology. These labor-intensive processes now are replaced by machine learning to process data, predict outcome. AI in Media: AI technologies are used for targeted advertising, recommend content on social media, making script for the movies. These automated steps help media center to reduce time to prepare, proofreading, etc. AI in Coding and IT: AI is being used to automate IT requests, such as data entry, voice to text, security and early stage of application code creation.